Evergreen Tree Trimming and Removal Service add color to the environment year-round and require less pruning than their deciduous peers. However, the property owner cannot ignore the trees. They need care just as any living thing does. What should an owner know when pruning an evergreen tree? What is the right time to trim the tree?
Evergreen Trees Vs. Deciduous Trees
Never assume evergreen trees need the same care deciduous trees do. Most experts recommend pruning evergreens during periods of active growth. Typically, this growth occurs between April and September. Although it is possible to prune the tree earlier in the season, it will need more time to recover.
This pruning period differs greatly from that seen with deciduous trees. Arborists recommend pruning deciduous trees after they lose their leaves. Doing so not only makes it easier to see where to prune, but it also puts less stress on the tree. An easy way to remember when to prune deciduous trees is to never prune them during a month that ends with the letter R.
Consider the Species
One factor to consider when pruning an evergreen tree is the species. Certain species only have one growth flush each year, including spruce and pine trees. Other evergreens, such as yew and arborvitae, have multiple growth flushes. These flushes help determine the proper pruning time.
Pine Trees
Pine trees respond best when pruned during periods of new growth. Avoid cutting more than half of each candle to allow the tree to maintain its shape. Cutting into older wood won’t benefit the tree, and doing so leaves a stub that will die over time. However, if a branch is encroaching on a walkway or building, remove it. Cut it back to the trunk for optimal results.
Spruce Trees
Late winter or early spring serves as the best time to prune a spruce tree. The trees are less active during this period, so pruning won’t stress them. Consider removing one shoot if two leader shoots develop in a young tree. By removing one shoot, the owner boosts the long-term health of the tree. Also, remove dead branches at any time along with those that present a hazard. If many branches are dead, it might be the right time to remove the tree.
Arborvitae Trees
If the landscape includes arborvitae trees, prune them in either early spring or mid-summer. The timing depends in part on how much pruning is needed. These trees handle heavy pruning best earlier in the year. Early pruning allows the tree to space out new growth. Take care with older trees, though. Excessive pruning may compromise the tree’s health. Hand prune the trees when possible to help them maintain their shape, and avoid pruning on the hottest summer days.
Juniper Trees
April and May are the best months to prune juniper trees. Waiting until the summer months could lead to new growth that won’t have time to harden before winter arrives. Be careful when cutting in the dead zone, the area where green foliage has dropped. If a person cuts into this area, new growth won’t appear. The tree will be left with a dead spot.
Yew Trees
Treat yew trees much like junipers. One difference exists, however, when it comes to these species. Yew trees are more forgiving than junipers if a person cuts into the dead zone. The tree will generate new growth, although it takes time to do so. The owner must live with a dead spot in the tree until the space closes again.
If there are any doubts when it comes to pruning evergreen trees, seek advice from evergreen experts. They know how to handle these trees with care while addressing the problems the owner is concerned about. With their help, these Evergreen Tree Trimming and Removal Service will shine and be the highlight of the landscape all year.